Mapuche (Alfabeto Unificado, Grafemario Azümchefe, Grafemario Raguileo)

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liftun
pronunciación (AFI) [lifˈtun]
[ˈlif.tun]

Etimología

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De lif, limpio, puro, y los sufijos verbalizadores -tu y -n

1
Limpiar.

Conjugación

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Raíz: liftu-
Formas no finitas
-n -lu -am
liftun liftulu liftuam
-n con negación -lu con negación -am con negación
liftunun liftunulu liftunuam
-wma -el -yüm
liftuwma liftuel liftuyüm
-wma con negación -el con negación -yüm con negación
liftunuwma liftunuel liftunuyüm
Formas finitas
número singular dual plural
persona primera segunda tercera primera segunda tercera primera segunda tercera
Modo real iñche eymi fey iñchiw eymu fey engu* iñchiñ eymün fey engün*
No futuro Afirmativo liftun liftuymi liftuy liftuyu liftuymu liftuy engu, liftuyngu liftuiñ liftuymün liftuy engün, liftuyngün
Negativo liftulan liftulaymi liftulay liftulayu liftulaymu liftulay engu, liftulayngu liftulaiñ liftulaymün liftulay engün, liftulayngün
Futuro Afirmativo liftuan liftuaymi liftuay liftuayu liftuaymu liftuay engu, liftuayngu liftuaiñ liftuaymün liftuay engün, liftuayngün
Negativo liftulayan liftulayaymi liftulayay liftulayayu liftulayaymu liftulayay engu, liftulayayngu liftulayaiñ liftulayaymün liftulayay engün, liftulayayngün
Modo hipotético iñche eymi fey iñchiw eymu fey engu* iñchiñ eymün fey engün*
No futuro Afirmativo liftuli liftulmi liftule liftuliyu liftulmu liftule engu, liftuleyengu liftuliyiñ liftulmün liftule engün, liftuleyengün
Negativo liftunuli liftunulmi liftunule liftunuliyu liftunulmu liftunule engu, liftunuleyengu liftunuliyiñ liftunulmün liftunule engün, liftunuleyengün
Futuro Afirmativo liftuali liftualmi liftuale liftualiyu liftualmu liftuale engu, liftualeyengu liftualiyiñ liftualmün liftuale engün, liftualeyengün
Negativo liftunuali liftunualmi liftunuale liftunualiyu liftunualmu liftunuale engu, liftunualeyengu liftunualiñ liftunualmün liftunuale engün, liftunualeyengün
Modo volitivo iñche eymi fey iñchiw eymu fey engu* iñchiñ eymün fey engün*
Afirmativo liftuchi liftunge liftupe liftuayu liftumu liftupe engu, liftupeyengu liftuaiñ liftumün liftupe engün, liftupeyengün
Negativo liftukilchi, liftukinulchi, liftukili liftukilnge, liftukinulnge, liftukilmi liftukilpe, liftukinulpe, liftukile liftukiliyu, liftukinuliyu, liftulayayu liftukilmu, liftukinulmu liftukilpe engu, liftukilpeyengu, liftukinulpe engu, liftukinulpey liftukiliyiñ, liftukinuliyiñ, liftulayaiñ liftukilmün, liftukinulmün liftukilpe engün, liftukilpeyengün, liftukinulpe engün, liftukinulpeyengün
* También se usan fey y sus conjugaciones


Referencias y notas

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